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Meeting Ideas – Wilderness First Aid

Scout Meeting Plan: Wilderness First Aid Practice

Theme: Wilderness First Aid and Emergency Response
Age Group: Scouts
Duration: 90 minutes
Objective: Practise first aid skills in outdoor scenarios where help may be delayed


Opening (10 minutes)

  • Opening ceremony or flag break
  • Scout Promise or Law
  • Introduction to wilderness first aid and how it differs from urban first aid
  • Safety briefing for role-playing activities

Wilderness First Aid Review (15 minutes)

Leader-led discussion covering:

  • Scene safety and hazard assessment
  • Primary survey (DRABC)
  • Priorities when help is far away
  • Decision-making: treat, shelter, signal, or evacuate

Skill Stations (35–40 minutes)

Divide scouts into patrols and rotate through stations.

Station 1: Bleeding and Wound Management

  • Control bleeding using pressure and bandaging
  • Improvised dressings using available materials

Station 2: Hypothermia and Cold Exposure

  • Recognizing early and severe symptoms
  • Preventing heat loss
  • Rewarming techniques using clothing and shelters

Station 3: Sprains, Fractures, and Immobilization

  • Improvised splints using trekking poles or sticks
  • When to move and when not to move a patient

Station 4: Patient Assessment and Documentation

  • Head-to-toe assessment
  • Recording vital signs and changes over time

Wilderness Scenario Challenge (20–25 minutes)

Each patrol responds to a simulated wilderness emergency such as:

  • An ankle injury on a hike
  • A cold, wet scout showing signs of hypothermia
  • A fall with possible fracture

Scouts must:

  • Assess the scene
  • Provide first aid
  • Decide on a plan (stay, move, or signal for help)

Reflection and Debrief (10 minutes)

Group discussion:

  • What decisions were hardest to make?
  • How did limited gear affect your response?
  • What would you do differently next time?

Closing (5 minutes)

  • Key takeaways and reminders
  • Announcements
  • Scout closing or friendship circle

Materials Needed

  • First aid kits
  • Bandages, triangular bandages, gloves
  • Blankets or tarps
  • Scenario cards
  • Clipboards and pencils

Leader Notes

  • Emphasize calm decision-making over speed
  • Adapt scenarios to the group’s experience level
  • Reinforce that safety comes before competition
  • Consider outdoor delivery if conditions allow

Variations

  • Night-time wilderness scenarios
  • Add navigation or evacuation planning
  • Invite a Search and Rescue volunteer

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